Defining, Observing, and Accelerating Innovation in SSH: The OPERAS Innovation Lab Approach to Scholarly Communication

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.23726/cij.2026.1835

Keywords:

innovation, social sciences and humanities, co-creation, co-design, research infrastructure

Abstract

This paper introduces a specific approach to innovation developed by the OPERAS Innovation Lab. It positions co-design as a core methodological principle of the OPERAS Innovation Lab and describes the Lab’s two main components – the Observatory and the Accelerator – as complementary mechanisms for observing emerging practices and accelerating innovation in social sciences and humanities (SSH) scholarly communication. It examines how innovation in SSH extends beyond STEM-centric and business-oriented models that prioritise technological novelty or marketable solutions. While acknowledging these models, the SSH field adds unique value, such as epistemic diversity and free access to knowledge, and develops its own approach that fosters a culture of innovation and reshapes how research is conducted, communicated, and evaluated in pursuit of broader societal impact. This culture is enabled by digital transformation, but it also emerges from the intrinsic characteristics of SSH, which have long relied on human-centred, interpretative, and creative practices that support epistemological diversity and critical reflection.

References

Aaslestad, P., Acham, K., Caughie, J., Moeran, B., & Holm, J. (2006) The Humanities as a Source of Creativity and Innovation. Brussels: Humanities in the European Research Area (HERA).

Andrews, C., Burleson, D., Dunks, K., Elmore, K., Lambert, C. S., Oppegaard, B., Pohland, E. E., Saad, D., Scharer, J. S., Wery, R. L., Wesley, M., & Zobel, G. (2012). A New Method in User-Centered Design: Collaborative Prototype Design Process (CPDP). Journal of Technical Writing and Communication, 42(2), 123–142. https://doi.org/10.2190/TW.42.2.c

Avanço, K., Balula, A., Błaszczyńska, M., Buchner, A., Caliman, L., Clivaz, C., Costa, C., Franczak, M., Gatti, R., Giglia, E., Gingold, A., Jarmelo, S., Padez, M. J., Leão, D., Maryl, M., Melinščak Zlodi, I., Mojsak, K., Morka, A., Mosterd, T., … Wieneke, L. (2021). Future of Scholarly Communication. Forging an inclusive and innovative research infrastructure for scholarly communication in Social Sciences and Humanities. Zenodo. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5017705

Bakhshi, H., Schneider, P., & Walker, C. (2008). Arts and Humanities Research and Innovation. Arts and Humanities Research Council; National Endowment for Science, Technology and the Arts.

Bergold, J., & Thomas, S. (2012). Participatory research methods: A methodological approach in motion. Historical Social Research, 37(4), 191–222. https://doi.org/10.12759/hsr.37.2012.4.191-222

Carlgren, L., Rauth, I., & Elmquist, M. (2016). Framing Design Thinking: The Concept in Idea and Enactment. Creativity and Innovation Management, 25(1), 38–57. https://doi.org/10.1111/caim.12153

Chesbrough, H. W. (2003). Open Innovation: The new imperative for creating and profiting from technology. Harvard Business School Press.

Danesi, F., Gardan, N., & Gardan, Y. (2006). Collaborative Design: From Concept to Application. Geometric Modeling and Imaging – New Trends (GMAI’06), 90–96. https://doi.org/10.1109/GMAI.2006.13

Dilthey, W. (1991). Selected Works (R. Makkreel & F. Rodi, Red.; Vol. 1). Princeton University Press.

Ghazinoory, S., Aghaei, P., Safavi, G., & Safdari Ranjbar, M. (2025). Innovation in humanities and social sciences: Definition, specification, valuation. Quality & Quantity, 59(5), 4305–4339. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11135-025-02178-8

Giannopoulou, E., Barlatier, P.-J., & Pénin, J. (2019). Same but different? Research and technology organisations, universities and the innovation activities of firms. Research Policy, 48(1), 223–233. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.respol.2018.08.008

Gouzi, F. (2025, March 11). A New Approach to Evaluating Innovation in Social Sciences and Humanities. OPERAS Innovation Lab Observatory. https://lab.operas-eu.org/2025/03/11/a-new-approach-to-evaluating-innovation-in-social-sciences-and-humanities/

Gulbrandsen, M., & Aanstad, S. (2015). Is innovation a useful concept for arts and humanities research? Arts and Humanities in Higher Education, 14(1), 9–24. https://doi.org/10.1177/1474022214533890

Kagan, J. (2009). The Three Cultures: Natural Sciences, Social Sciences, and the Humanities in the 21st Century. Cambridge University Press.

Lowatcharin, G. (2016). The Three Cultures: Natural Sciences, Social Sciences, and the Humanities in the 21st Century. [Review of the book The Three Cultures: Natural Sciences, Social Sciences, and the Humanities in the 21st Century, by J. Kagan]. Local Administration Journal, 9(3), 114–122.

Maryl, M., Wnuk, M., Gouzi, F., & Umerle, T. (2024). Guidelines on Publishing and Evaluating Innovative Outputs in Social Sciences and Humanities (OPERAS-PLUS Deliverable 4.1). https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14221728

Pedersen, D. B., Grønvad, J. F., & Hvidtfeldt, R. (2020). Methods for mapping the impact of social sciences and humanities—A literature review. Research Evaluation, 29(1), 4–21. https://doi.org/10.1093/reseval/rvz033

Steen, M. (2003). Exploring ‘human centred’ approaches to market research and concept development for creating more value with ICT. COST269 conference Good Bad Irrelevant, Helsinki, September.

Steen, M. (2013). Co-Design as a Process of Joint Inquiry and Imagination. Design Issues, 29(2), 16–28. https://doi.org/10.1162/DESI_a_00207

Wnuk, M., Maryl, M., Sokolova, E., Gouzi, F., Umerle, T., & Snijder, R. (2024, July 15). Navigating Sustainability, Visibility, and Research Assessment. OPERAS Innovation Lab Observatory. https://lab.operas-eu.org/2024/07/15/navigating-sustainability-visibility-and-research-assessment/

Yordanova, Z., Stoimenov, N., Boyanova, O., & Ivanchev, I. (2019). The Long Way from Science to Innovation – A Research Approach for Creating an Innovation Project Methodology. W. Abramowicz & R. Corchuelo (Eds.), Business Information Systems (pp. 371–380). Springer International Publishing. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-20485-3_29

Zhu, J., Fan, Y., & Cao, X. (2024). The Impact of Design Thinking Based on Humanism on Innovation Management. Big.D, 1(1), 131–137. https://doi.org/10.64504/big.d.v1i1.28

Published

2026-09-16

How to Cite

Wnuk, M., Maryl, M., Umerle, T., & Sokolova, E. (2026). Defining, Observing, and Accelerating Innovation in SSH: The OPERAS Innovation Lab Approach to Scholarly Communication. CERN IdeaSquare Journal of Experimental Innovation, 10(2), 52–59. https://doi.org/10.23726/cij.2026.1835

Issue

Section

Part 2: Spaces and Structures

Categories